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Social Influence and Persuasion


2020-10-21 16:45:23


  • Social Psychology - scientific study of people’s behaviour
  • Social Influence -
    • change in Behaviour, thoughts, expression resulting w/ influence from another individual or society, change in outlook, also influences attitude
    • Compliance is agreement but not fully
    • Identification - w/ an influential person, ex followers of models
    • Internalised belief system
    • Family, Fam beliefs, fam structure also influences
  • Types by Baumeister and Bushman
    • Normative Influence - going along w/ crowd, to be socially acceptable
    • Informative Influence - go along w/ crowd coz they know better than me during ambiguous situation, Crisis sit
  • Principles - 6 principles to resist common influence (RCSLAS)
    • Reciprocity - if you smile people will smile back
    • Consistency - if already decided people will resist change in such decisions
    • Social Proof - if somebody else has done similarly, people will do same
    • Liking - influenced by those they like
    • Authority - ex parental authority
    • Scarcity - items are desirable if they less accessible, Streisand effect
  • Social Norms - group held beliefs, how one should behave, informal understanding,
  • Persuasion - attempt change persons attitude,
    • Constructs of Persuasion
      • Source - credibility, likeability/ halo effect
      • Message and Audience
    • Resisting persuasion
      • A inoculation - exposed to counter arguments
      • Forewarned - effects cognitive thinking, Boomerang effect - restrict persons freedom produces anti-conformity effect
      • Stockpile - well-read person will resist