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Civil Services Notes

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01 Subject Wise Notes
- 🌏 Geography Static Notes
  - 1. Geomorphology and Climatology
    
    Universe, Moon and the Earth
    Landforms
    Climate of the World
    Oceans and Coastal Landforms
    PYQs Map Portion
  - 2. Indian Geography
    
    Indian Geography/ Physiography
    Indian Vegetation and Soils
    Prelims PYQ
  - 3. Economic Geography and Location of Industries
    
    Coal
    Iron Ore
    Petroleum, Mineral Oil and Natural Gas
    Location of Industries in India and the World ( Notes from Vision and Mrunal )
    Human Geography
- 🍃 Environment and Disaster Management
  - Prelims PYQ
  - 1. Environmental, Ecology
    
    Ecology and Functions of an Ecosystem
    Functions of an Ecosystem
    Terrestrial Ecosystem
    Aquatic Ecosystem
    Envrionmental Pollution
    Renewable Energy
    Environmental Issues
    EIA
  - 2. Biodiveristy
    
    Biodiversity
    Indian Biodiversity
    WPA 1972
    Animal Diversity of India
    Plant Diversity of India
    Marine Organism
    Protected Area Network
    Conservation Efforts
  - 3 Climate Change
    
    Climate Change
    Ocean Acidification and Ocean Depletion
    Mitigation Strategies
    India and Climate Change
    Climate Change Organisations
  - 4. Agriculture
    
    Agriculture
    Prelims PYQ Agriculture
  - 5. Acts, Orgs, Convention, Env Issues
    
    Acts and Policies
    Institutions and Measures
    Environmental Organisations
    International Whaling Commission 1946
    Environmental Issues and Health Effects
  - 6. Disaster and DM
    
    Disaster and Disaster Management
    Natural Hazard in IN Earthquake
    DRR
    nd ARC - Report 3 Crisis Management
    Tsunami
    Volcano, Floods
    Landslides
    Cloudburst+ Cyclone
    Drought
    Heat Wave and Cold Wave
    Wild Fires
    Biological Disasters
- 🎨 Art and Culture Static Notes
  - Art and Culture
- 💶 Economy
- 🧑‍🔬Science and Technology
02 Prelims
- Prelims April 2019 - Feb 2020
- Prelims Facts March 2020 - May 2021
- Prelims Facts April 2021 onwards
- PYQ Analysis and Rules
03 Essay
04 GS-1
05 GS-2
06 GS-3
- 1. Economy
- 2. Agriculture
- 3. Science and Technology
  - CA : Science and Technology
  - August 2021 Onwards
- 4. Environment
  - August 2021 Onwards
  - Disaster Management
- 5. Security
07 GS-4
- nd ARC 4th Report - Ethics in Governance
- 0. Human Interface and Ethics in Public Realtions
- 1. Human-Values
- 2. Attitude---content,-structure,-function
- 3. Aptitude-and-Foundational-values-for-Civil-Service
- 4. Emotional-Intelligence-Concepts,-their-utility-and-application-in-administration-and-governance
- 5. Public--Civil-Service-values-and-Ethics-in-Public-Administration---Status-and-Problems
- 6. Probity-in-Governance---Concept-of-public-service
- 7. Information-sharing-and-transparency-in-govt,-RTI,-Code-of-Ethics,-Codes-of-Conduct,-Citizens-Charters,-Work-Culture,-Quality-of-service-Delivery
08.1 Ancient-History
- 1. Sources
- 10. Guptas-Vakatakas-and-Vardhans
- 11. Regional-States-during-Gupta-Era
- 12. Early-Cultural-History
- 2. Pre-and-Proto-History
- 3. IVC
- 4. Megalithic-Culture
- 5. Aryans and Vedic Period
- 6. Mahajanapadas
- 7. Mauryan-Empire
- 8. Post-Maurayan (Indo-Greeks-Shakas-Kushanas)
- 9. Early-State-and-Society-in-East-Deccan-South
08.2 Medieval-India
08.3 Modern-History
08.4 World-History
- 1. Enlightenment Modern Ideas
- 10. Decolonisation-and-Underdev
  - Factors Constraining Development : Latin America, Africa
- 11. Unificaiton-of-Europe
- 12. Disintegration-of-USSR-Unipolar-World
- 2. Modern Politics Origin
- 3. Industrialisation
- 4. Nation-State-System
- 5. Imperialism-Colonialism
- 6. Revolution-Counter-Revolution
- 7. World-Wars
- 8. World-After-WWII
- 9. Liberation-from-Colonial-Rule
08.5 History Optional Recent PYQ Analysis

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Introduction of Coinage

Introduction of Coinage

Section titled “Introduction of Coinage”

2020-04-27 11:46 :10

![[6.5 Economic Growth#Economy emergence of coins during Mahajana]]

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Spread of Jainism and Buddhism